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应用组合评价方法评价了民航运输产业竞争力,研究了民航运输产业竞争力的内涵与影响因素,建立了民航运输产业竞争力评价指标体系,运用组合赋权法确定了各层次指标权重,并对2004～2006年中国、美国、德国、新加坡、日本和韩国的民航运输产业竞争力进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:2006年各国民航运输产业竞争力强弱依次为美国、德国、新加坡、日本、韩国和中国,评价结果能够客观反映各国民航运输产业竞争力的总体水平,评价方法科学合理。
This paper evaluates the competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry by the method of portfolio evaluation, studies the connotation and influencing factors of competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry, establishes the evaluation index system of competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry, and determines the index weight of each level by using combination weighting method. From 2004 to 2006, the competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry in China, the United States, Germany, Singapore, Japan and South Korea was analyzed empirically. The results show that in 2006 the competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry in each country was followed by the United States, Germany, Singapore, Japan, South Korea and China. The evaluation results can objectively reflect the overall competitiveness of civil aviation transportation industry in various countries and the evaluation method is scientific and reasonable.