Analysis of microclimate characteristics in solar greenhouses under natural ventilation

来源 :建筑模拟(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:luxi0194
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The solar greenhouse is a typical greenhouse type in northern China. It provides a favorable environment for the growth of various plants and extends cultivation periods for almost a whole year to achieve a high yield. However, indoor environmental control is primarily based on growers\' experience, and the objective test data required for the complex climate control and management of greenhouses are lacking. The present study used three greenhouses in northwest China as research objects: one greenhouse with mature plants (GH-M), one greenhouse with young plants (GH-Y) and one greenhouse without plants (GH-E). Field tests were performed to investigate microclimate characteristics, such as indoor air temperature, relative humidity, and solar radiation under natural ventilation. The results showed that the maximum temperature difference reached approximately 8.2 °C in the vertical direction, and semiempirical equations for the normalized temperature distribution were obtained. The soil temperature remained constant at a certain depth (0.4 m). The distribution of the relative humidity and solar radiation was analyzed. The current study is helpful for growers to develop better greenhouse climate control strategies for management practices.
其他文献
Many efforts have been detected to investigate thermochromic (TC) glazing for improving building energy saving, while only a few approaches for daylight performance analysis. In this study, the performance of TC glazing is investigated based on multi-obje
Combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) systems have been considered as a potential energy saving technology for buildings due to their high energy efficiency and low carbon emission. Thermal energy storage (TES) can improve the energy efficiency of CC
There are some special spaces in which there is no air conditioning or the people are in move, thus exposing people to a hot environment. In this study, portable cooling systems were proposed and their effects on thermal comfort and work performance were
Individual thermal comfort models based on physiological parameters could improve the efficiency of the personal thermal comfort control system. However, the effect of thermal history has not been fully addressed in these models. In this study, climate ch
Solar-air source heat pump (solar-ASHP) system has a potential application in the field of hot water and space heating in residential buildings. Such system features the complementary advantages to solve the discontinuous operation of the single solar sys
Numerous previous literature has attempted to apply machine learning techniques to analyze relationships between energy variables in energy consumption. However, most machine learning methods are primarily used for prediction through complicated learning
This work develops a standalone autonomously controlled personalized ventilation (PV) unit in a naturally ventilated (NV) office space to maintain acceptable thermal comfort (TC) under steady and transient indoor conditions and activity levels. The NV-PV
The liquid desiccant air-conditioning system is considered as an energy-efficient alternative to the vapor compression system. The dynamic response characteristics of the system under variable cooling load play an important role in the air temperature and
In this study, exposure to phthalates during children\'s sleeping time was evaluated based on a mechanistic model. Airborne phase-specific concentrations in this model were estimated taking into account kinetic partitioning, particle dynamics and time-v
High temperature heat hazard at mineral mine becomes more and more serious as the increase of mining depth. Heat sources at working faces of mineral mines are complex and are of different characteristics, presenting new challenges for air conditioning sys