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就其本质而言,国际法普遍适用于所有国家,即对所有国家都有法律拘束力。但在普遍国际法之外还有区域国际法,而拉美地区的国际法在区域国际法中具有代表性。随着地理大“发现”和民族解放运动的展开,拉美国家逐步融入国际社会。它们开始编纂国际法并提出了美洲国际法原则——卡尔沃主义和德拉果主义,拉美国家对国际法理论的发展作出了重要贡献,其不干涉原则、禁止核武器、捍卫海洋权等理论为第三世界国家普遍接受。
By its very nature, international law is universally applicable to all countries, that is, it is legally binding on all nations. However, there are also regional international law in addition to universal international law, while international law in Latin America is represented in regional and international law. With the discovery of geography and the national liberation movement, Latin American countries are gradually integrating into the international community. They started to codify international law and put forward the principles of American international law - Calvageism and Draconianism. Latin American countries made important contributions to the development of the theory of international law. The principles of non-interference, prohibition of nuclear weapons and safeguarding the maritime right are the Third World Generally accepted by the state.