传统形而上学以统一性为主,反形而上学则以对立性为主。形而上学不是孤立的理性思辨,它与现实生活紧密相连,这尤其体现于对立统一。解构主义虽能释放多样性,但会败坏形而上学,以至于其自身沦为文字游戏。解构主义力争摆脱理性,反对既有秩序,用非理性决断论麻痹人们,使形而上学失去人们对其应有的信任。而未来有限理性的形而上学能有效回应多样与统一之间的辩证关系。 Traditional metaphysics is dominated by unity while anti-metaphysics is dominated by opposites. Metaphysics is not an isolated rational speculation, it is closely linked with real life, which is especially reflected in the unity of opposites. Although deconstruction can release diversity, it will corrupt metaphysics so much that it degenerates itself into a word game. Deconstructionism strives to get rid of rationality, oppose the existing order, paralyze people with irrational decisions, and lose the trust people should place in metaphysics. The metaphysics of limited rationality in the future can effectively respond to the dialectical relationship between diversity and unity.