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一八三八年,黄爵滋向道光皇帝奏上著名的《请严塞漏厄以培国本折》。这个奏折的主要内容,是主张以死刑惩治鸦片吸食者,达到杜绝白银外流的目的。皇帝把它交给各将军、督抚讨论,参加讨论的二十九个大员,对这个建议抱着不同的态度。史学界一般认为,这次大规模的讨论,是严禁派与弛禁派的争论,赞成黄爵滋的主张的人,就是严禁派,以后在鸦片战争中就是主战派;而反对者就是弛禁派(或者叫维持现状派),以后则成为反侵略战争中的投降派。
In 1838, Emperor Juezi played the famous “Please Strictly Educated, Educated, and Peasant” book to Emperor Daoguang. The main content of this memorial is to advocate the death penalty to punish opium smokers to achieve the purpose of ending the silver outflow. The emperor handed it over to the generals, supervise and discuss the 29 members who participated in the discussion, and took different attitudes toward this proposal. Historians generally believe that this large-scale discussion is a no-faction-war banist debate. Those who favor the proposal of Huang Juezizi are forbidden to send factions and later they are the main war factions during the Opium War; The forbidden faction (or called the status quo faction) later became the capitulationist in the anti-aggression war.