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目的对肺癌患者进行中心静脉插管(PICC)置管后发生并发症情况进行研究并采取针对性护理。方法 2014.1至2015.6,我院共选取了122例因肺癌而进行PICC的患者进行了研究,对所有患者进行PICC置管期间出现的并发症发生情况进行研究。结果 122例患者中一次性穿刺成功共113例(92.62%),并发症发生23例(18.85%),共发生3例感染、5例导管滑出、2例皮肤过敏、6例机械性静脉炎、5例机械性静脉炎以及2例导管移位。针对以上情况对所有患者进行针对性护理后效果较好,所有患者并发症症状均得到了缓解。结论对于进行PICC置入的肺癌患者,从患者、导管以及护理操作等原因入手,对并发症发生情况进行研究并采取针对性护理措施可较好改善并发症的发生情况。
Objective To investigate the complications of central venous catheterization (PICC) after lung cancer patients and to take targeted care. METHODS: From January 2014 to 2015.6, we selected 122 patients with PICC who had lung cancer and conducted a study to investigate the incidence of complications during PICC catheterization in all patients. Results A total of 113 cases (92.62%) had successful puncture and 23 cases (18.85%) had complications in one time. There were 3 infections, 5 cases of catheter slipping, 2 cases of skin allergy and 6 cases of mechanical phlebitis , 5 cases of mechanical phlebitis and 2 cases of catheter shift. Targeted nursing for all patients in the above situation is better, all patients have been relieved of complications. Conclusions For patients with lung cancer who underwent PICC implantation, the complication should be studied and the corresponding nursing measures should be taken to improve the complication, starting with patients, catheters and nursing operations.