读者意识是指作者在写作过程中设定、贴近读者对象并设法与读者建立及维持关系以便实现写作目的的意识。虽然读者意识的重要性已被越来越多的学者所肯定,但在目前国内大学英语的写作研究中,写作方面的著作对读者意识涉及的仍然是比较少,有必要进行研究。 Readers’ awareness refers to the awareness of the author in setting the writing process, approaching the readers and trying to establish and maintain the relationship with the readers in order to achieve the purpose of writing. Although the importance of reader awareness has been affirmed by more and more scholars, in the current research on college English writing, there is still a lack of awareness of readers about writing in the field of writing. Therefore, it is necessary to study it.