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例1 27岁,素性急躁好胜,善交往。1984年3月分娩后出现失眠、猜疑、话少、情绪低落、自我评价低、有悲观厌世之念。入院诊断“抑郁症”,用阿米替林150～200mg/日,奋乃静8～16mg/日,1月后症状改善,3月后转躁,兴奋话多,歌唱不止,早醒,易激惹,更改诊断为“躁郁症”,换用碳酸锂2g/日,病愈出院,3年来恢复正常工作。例2 为前者孪生姊,性情与其妹相似,姐妹感情甚笃,妹病后闷闷不乐,1月后突然出现紧张,失眠、胡语,呆滞少语,不想干活;半月后又突然早
Example 1 27 years old, impatient aggressive, good social. 1984 March after birth insomnia, suspicion, words less, depression, low self-evaluation, a pessimistic concept of resentment. Admission diagnosis of “depression”, with amitriptyline 150 ~ 200mg / day, perphenazine 8 ~ 16mg / day, after January symptoms improved, impatient after March, more excitement, singing more than, early awake, easy Irritability, change the diagnosis of “bipolar disorder”, for lithium carbonate 2g / day, discharged from hospital, 3 years to resume normal work. Example 2 is the former twin sister, her sister is similar in temperament, her sister is very impressed and she is sick and sullen. After January she suddenly experiences nervousness, insomnia, Hu language, sluggish words and does not want to work;