目的 分析、比较国内外心理资本的研究热点与前沿,为我国学者开展心理资本相关研究提供参考.方法 检索2010年1月～2020年10月在中国知网和Web of Science核心合集数据库中关于心理资本研究的文献,将其导入CiteSpace软件中进行分析.结果 共检索到中文文献2 388篇,外文文献585篇,年度发文量逐年上升,以中国和美国为首;研究机构主要集中在各大高校,我国与其他研究机构之间缺少合作;国内外心理资本研究主题主要集中在工作态度与工作行为为主的相关变量研究,干预研究较少;国外研究前沿重点关注心理资本的调节作用,国内有扩大心理资本研究人群的趋势.结论 我国心理资本研究在不断发展,建议增强机构之间的合作与交流、扩大心理资本的适用群体和测评工具、开展高质量的试验研究.“,”Objective To analyze and compare research hotspots and frontiers of psychological capital in China and abroad, and to provide references for Chinese researchers to carry out psychological capital related research. Methods Retrieved the literature on psychological capital research in CNKI and Web of Science core collection database from January 2010 to October 2020, and imported it into CiteSpace software for analysis. Results A total of 2 388 Chinese documents and 585 foreign documents were retrieved. The annual number of publications has increased year by year, led by China and the United States; research institutions are mainly concentrated in major universities and there is a lack of cooperation between my country and other research institutions; the research topics in China and abroad are mainly focused on the research on related variables of work attitudes and work behaviors, and there are few intervention studies; the frontiers of foreign research focus on the moderating role of psychological capital, and there is a trend of expanding the population of psychological capital research in China. Conclusion My country\'\'s psychological capital research is constantly developing. It is recommended to strengthen cooperation and communication between institutions, expand the applicable groups and evaluation tools of psychological capital, and carry out high-quality experimental research.