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现行经济理论及实践中流行着一种提法,即要做到工资收入的合理分配,工资增长率不能高于劳动生产率的增长率。对此,有人提出异议。笔者亦认为前述命题经不起严格的推敲,不过在理解上又有所差别,以下谈谈自己的想法。工资的增长以社会物质财富的增长为其物质基础,但劳动生产率不能全面衡量社会物质财富的增长。社会物质财富的增长除通过提高劳动生产率这条途径外,还能通过增加物质生产领域的劳动者的人数(这时劳动生产率不一定提高)来达到。就后一条途径看,如果增长
The current economic theory and practice of a popular reference, that is, to achieve a reasonable wage income distribution, the wage growth rate can not be higher than the rate of labor productivity growth. In response, someone raised an objection. The author also believes that the preceding proposition can not withstand rigorous scrutiny, but there are differences in understanding, the following talk about their own ideas. The growth of wages is based on the growth of social material wealth, but labor productivity can not comprehensively measure the growth of social material wealth. The growth of social material wealth can be achieved not only by increasing labor productivity but also by increasing the number of laborers in the field of material production (labor productivity may not necessarily increase at this time). The latter way, if growth