学术界对马克思的危机理论一直存在误解,认为《资本论》已经包括了马克思危机理论的全部,但事实上《资本论》中的危机理论仅仅是危机理论的部分要素形式。完整的马克思危机理论是一个从危机的“萌芽形式”到“世界市场危机”这样的体系。危机的要素形式分布在从抽象到具体的整个理论体系矛盾发展的一系列环节上,在这个体系最为具体的层面,对危机的要素形式的内在联系和相互关系进行总体概括,危机理论才最终成为一个有机的整体。本文从马克思经济学“六册结构”的视野对马克思危机理论的方法、结构、内容、体系进行了解读。 The academia has always misunderstood Marx’s crisis theory and holds that “capital theory” has included all of Marx’s theory of crisis. In fact, the theory of crisis in “capitalism” is only a partial element of crisis theory. The complete theory of Marxist crisis is such a system from the “embryonic form” of the crisis to the “crisis of the world market”. The elements of the crisis are distributed in a series of links from the abstract to the contradictory development of the entire theoretical system. At the most specific level of the system, the internal relations and interrelations of the elements of the crisis are generally summarized, and the crisis theory eventually becomes An organic whole. This article interprets the method, structure, content and system of Marxist crisis theory from the perspective of Marxist economics “six volumes structure ”.