流行性脑脊髓膜炎简称流脑。它的特点是:(1)传播快,可呈散发或地方性流行,在短期内可涌现大批病人,对群众的健康及生产劳动威胁很大。(2)病情变化快,如能早期诊断和及时治疗可使病人在短期内转危为安,如误诊漏诊,病情可急速恶化,甚至在一、二天内死亡。因此,对该病的早期诊断及防治是控制流脑流行并减少死亡率的重要因素。以下谈谈我们在防治流脑中的几点体会: Epidemic meningitis meningitis referred to as meningitis. Its characteristics are: (1) Spread rapidly, which can be distributed or endemic, and a large number of patients can emerge in a short period, posing a great threat to people’s health and productive labor. (2) The condition changes rapidly. If early diagnosis and timely treatment can make the patients turn critically ill in the short term, such as misdiagnosis and misdiagnosis, the disease may rapidly deteriorate and even die in one or two days. Therefore, the early diagnosis and prevention of the disease is an important factor in controlling the epidemic of meningococci and reducing the mortality rate. The following talk about our experience in the prevention and treatment of the brain: