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本文用ＨＩＶ金标初筛法和明胶颗粒凝集等试验，对２５０例海洛因依赖者的血清进行检查，其中静脉注射海洛因依赖者１２４例，结果发现有１２例ＨＩＶ抗体阳性，阳性率占总标本的４．８％；全部为静脉注射者。男性吸毒者ＨＩＶ阳性数明显高于女性，１２例ＨＩＶ阳性血清，送云南省防疫站艾滋病检测中心确证检测仍为阳性，假阳性为０。说明ＡＩＤＳ和ＨＩＶ病毒在吸毒人群中迅速传播，应加强对海洛因依赖者的ＨＩＶ／ＡＩＤＳ监测。
In this paper, HIV gold standard screening method and gelatin particle agglutination test, 250 cases of heroin dependent sera were examined, including intravenous injection of heroin addicts in 124 cases, found that 12 cases of HIV antibodies, the positive rate of the total specimen 4.8%; all for intravenous injection. HIV positive men were significantly higher than the number of HIV-positive women, 12 HIV-positive sera were sent to the Yunnan Provincial Epidemic Prevention Station AIDS Test Center confirmed that the test was still positive, false positive to zero. This shows that the AIDS and HIV viruses spread rapidly among drug users and HIV / AIDS surveillance should be strengthened for heroin dependent patients.