林业资源是兼具生态属性与经济属性的特殊资源。在社会主义市场经济不断深入的客观条件下,林业资源的配置要实现政府与市场的双重主导与有机结合。林权流转法律制度是政府主导下面向市场经济的有效法律制度。目前我国林权流转的立法并不完善,其中林权流转主体不明确、客体混乱、程序不规范,迫切需要法制的保障。 Forestry resources are both special resources of ecological and economic attributes. Under the objective condition of deepening the socialist market economy, the allocation of forestry resources should achieve the dual dominance and organic combination of the government and the market. The legal system of forest right circulation is an effective legal system under the government-led market economy. At present, the legislation of the circulation of forest tenure in our country is not perfect, in which the subject of the circulation of forest tenure is not clear, the object is chaotic, the procedure is not standardized, and the legal protection is urgently needed.