论文部分内容阅读
腭裂治疗的目的是恢复患者的面形、语音、听力功能及促进颌面部正常发育,目前对腭裂手术时机的选择仍有争议。是早期行腭成形术改善语音功能?还是延期关闭硬腭,以免干扰面部生长?各个学者的主张不一。腭裂修复的时机和技术是影响术后发音和面部发育的最重要因素,对于手术年龄和术式选择,仍需进行客观的研究予以确定。Oxford腭裂研究小组对早期或延期关闭硬腭的44例患者进行了长期随访研究,采用多学科协作方式,旨在确定术后语音缺陷、腭瘘的发生
The purpose of cleft palate treatment is to restore the patient's facial features, speech, hearing function and promote the normal development of maxillofacial region, the current choice of timing of cleft palate surgery is still controversial. Is palataloplasty early to improve speech function? Or delay the closure of the palate, so as not to interfere with facial growth? Different scholars have different opinions. The timing and technique of cleft palate repair are the most important factors affecting the postoperative phonation and facial development. For the selection of surgical age and surgical procedures, objective studies need to be carried out. In a long-term follow-up study of 44 patients with an early or delayed hard palate, the Oxford Cleft Palate team used a multidisciplinary approach to determine postoperative speech defects and the development of a fistula