亚里士多德提出的“卡塔希斯”说是西方文论和美学的标志性内容,孔子的“兴观群怨”说长期影响了中国诗歌的创作和评论。两者是中西方文论中定义文学价值功用的核心,在各自领域产生了深远影响。两者产生的时代、社会、文化背景不同并具不同理论含义和基础,但它们也具相通之处。本篇就对“卡塔希斯”与“兴观群怨”中“和”的相通与相异作浅要分析。 Aristotle put forward “Kathazis” as an iconic content of Western literary theory and aesthetics, and Confucius’s “Xing Guan Gang Grudge” said that it has long influenced the creation and commentary of Chinese poetry. Both are the core of defining the value function of literature in Chinese and Western literary theory and have far-reaching impact in their respective fields. Both have different historical, social and cultural backgrounds and have different theoretical meanings and foundations, but they also have similarities. This article analyzes the similarities and dissimilarities between “Catathess ” and “Xing Guanlan ” “in ” and ".