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本文首先构建了高技术产业技术创新能力的评价指标体系,运用因子分析法对我国31个省市(港澳台除外)的技术创新能力进行研究,得出东部地区技术创新能力最强,中部地区次之,西部地区最弱。最后根据实证分析的结论提出东部地区应该借鉴国外发达国家的经验发展产业价值链高端;中部地区要利用自己的优势资源,完善技术支撑体系;西部地区抓住“一带一路”契机,发挥地缘优势。
Firstly, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of high-tech industry’s technological innovation ability, and studies the technological innovation ability of 31 provinces (excluding Hong Kong, Maucao and Taiwan) in China by factor analysis. The conclusion is that the eastern region has the strongest ability of technological innovation, The weakest in the western region. Finally, according to the conclusion of empirical analysis, it is suggested that the eastern region should learn from the experience of developed countries and develop the high end of the industrial value chain. The central region should make use of its own advantageous resources and improve the technical support system. In the western region, the “Belt and Road” Advantage.