《邓小平文选》充分反映了邓小平同志善于集中全党全军和全国各族人民的智慧,总结社会主义革命和建设的实践经验,在新的历史条件下坚持和发展毛泽东思想。《文选》这一中心思想贯穿在各个方面,内容非常丰富。本文拟就思想路线、政治路线、组织路线以及建设有中国特色的社会主义这几个重要问题,来学习和理解邓小平同志对坚持和发展毛泽东思想所作出的卓越贡献。 The “Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping” fully reflects Comrade Deng Xiaoping's wisdom in concentrating the entire party, the army, and the people of all ethnic groups across the country, summarizing the practical experience of socialist revolution and construction and upholding and developing Mao Zedong's thinking under the new historical conditions. The central idea of ​​“Wenxuan” runs through all aspects and is rich in content. This article intends to study and understand Comrade Deng Xiaoping's outstanding contributions to the adherence to and development of Mao Zedong Thought on the following important issues: ideological line, political line, organizational line and socialism with Chinese characteristics.