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为适应社会化大生产和日益激烈的市场竞争,企业集团应运而生。传统的单一企业在实现资源有效配置和节约市场交易费用等方面显得力不从心,而企业集团不但能使交易费用最小化,而且当集团规模达到一定程度时所带来的规模经济和范围经济亦可以成为其核心竞争力的源泉。企业集团是由一个或若干个大型核心企业与一批受其影响或控制的企业法人组成的跨
In order to meet the socialization of large-scale production and increasingly fierce market competition, enterprise groups came into being. The traditional single enterprise is incapable of realizing the effective allocation of resources and saving the cost of market transactions, etc. The enterprise group can not only minimize the transaction costs, but also the economies of scale and scope when the group scale reaches a certain level The source of its core competitiveness. An enterprise group consists of one or more large core enterprises and a group of corporate legal persons affected or controlled by them