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目的分析神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的疗效。方法 160例脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各80例。对照组采用电针治疗,观察组采用神经肌肉电刺激治疗,比较两组脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者治疗后的吞咽困难程度(VFSS)评分变化。结果观察组患者治疗后VFSS评分为(8.82±0.98)分高于治疗前的(2.77±0.41)分;对照组患者治疗后VFSS评分为(6.10±0.15)分高于治疗前的(2.66±0.60)分;观察组患者治疗后VFSS评分显著优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论神经肌肉电刺激治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍具有良好的临床效果,能够有效改善患者VFSS评分。
Objective To analyze the therapeutic effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on swallowing disorders after stroke. Methods One hundred and sixty patients with dysphagia after stroke were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 80 cases each. The control group was treated with electroacupuncture. The observation group was treated with neuromuscular electrical stimulation. VFSS score was compared between the two groups after swallowing. Results The VFSS score of the observation group after treatment was (8.82 ± 0.98) points higher than that before treatment (2.77 ± 0.41). The VFSS score of the control group after treatment was (6.10 ± 0.15) points higher than that before treatment (2.66 ± 0.60) ). The VFSS score of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group after treatment, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can be used to treat post-stroke dysphagia and has a good clinical effect, which can effectively improve the VFSS score.