“巴氐”,作为民族族名,是古今一些史家巴郡“賨人”的称呼。近读王仲荦先生的《魏晋南北朝史》,其对“巴氐”一词由来的解释,似有不妥之处。“巴氐”一词,牵涉到成汉政权建立者李氏的族属和魏晋时期的民族问题,有必要辨明。 一、“氐人内迁,賨人填充”辨 称氐人李氏为“巴氐”,主要依据是《晋书》卷一二○《李特载纪》:“魏武帝克汉中,特祖将五百余家归之,魏武帝拜为将军,北土复号之日‘巴氐’。”王仲荦先生的《魏晋南北 “Barn”, as a national name, is a term used by some historians in ancient and modern Pakistan. A close reading of Mr. Wang Zhongli’s “History of the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties” seems to have some inadequacies in interpreting the origin of the term “巴 氐.” It is necessary to discern the term “barbarian”, which involves the ethnic clan of Lee’s founder of the regime and the ethnic issue in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. First, the “people move insiders, people fill in” Identify people who Lee as “Barong”, mainly based on “Book of Jin” Volume 120 “Li Teji Ji”: “Wei Wudi Ke Han, Will be more than 500 home, Wei Wu Di thanks to the general, the northern soil complex date ’Pakistan 氐.’ ”Mr. Wang Zhongli" Wei Jin South