经济转型是指一个国家或地区的经济结构和经济制度在一定时期内发生的根本性变化,它既是生产力的提升,也是生产关系的调整和变革,是一个由量变到质变的特定过程。美、日、韩等发达国家及我国上海、广东等发达地区在不同发展阶段推动了经济的成功转型,但巴西、俄罗斯及马来西亚等国转型失败教训也给我们诸多警示。重庆加快经济转型,是顺应世界、时代潮流,客观分析现状及历史 Economic transformation refers to the fundamental change in the economic structure and economic system of a country or region during a certain period of time. It is not only the enhancement of productivity, but also the adjustment and transformation of the relations of production. It is a specific process from quantity to qualitative change. Developed countries such as the United States, Japan and South Korea and China’s developed regions such as Shanghai and Guangdong have promoted the successful transformation of economy at different stages of development. However, the lessons of the failed transition in Brazil, Russia and Malaysia have also given us many warnings. To speed up economic restructuring in Chongqing is to follow the trend of the times and the times and objectively analyze the status quo and history