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目的探讨非侵入性集尿对预防男性脑梗死患者尿路感染的作用。方法选取在2013年1月—2016年8月期间该院重症监护病房(Intensive Care Units,ICU)收治的男性脑卒中尿失禁患者,依据家属自愿原则分为观察组50例,对照组50例。观察组采取豆浆袋集尿(非侵入性集尿),对照组采用普通留置尿管方法集尿,分析二种泌尿系护理方法泌尿系感染的发生率。结果观察组患者的泌尿系感染发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论非侵入性集尿护理可以有效降低脑卒中患者泌尿系的感染率。
Objective To investigate the effect of noninvasive urine collection on the prevention of urinary tract infection in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods Male stroke patients with incontinence admitted to Intensive Care Units (ICU) between January 2013 and August 2016 were selected and divided into observation group (50 cases) and control group (50 cases) according to the principle of voluntary dependency. The observation group adopted the urine collection of urine bag (non-invasive urine collection), the control group used the common indwelling catheter to collect urine, and analyzed the incidence of urinary tract infection by two kinds of urinary nursing methods. Results The incidence of urinary tract infection in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Non-invasive urine collection can effectively reduce the urinary tract infection rate in patients with stroke.