本文回顾了过去二十年中国经济改革来之不易的成就,并指出,中国的经济发展过程并非一帆风顺,中国不仅因为缺乏经验以及对市场经济运行的认识不足,导致了改革和发展中的一些脱节和失误之处,而且由于推行渐进式的改革策略,也造成了一些新的经济及社会问题。作者认为,对于中国目前的年青一代来说,了解二十年改革开放的经验和教训,形成自己独立的思维,是十分必要的。 This article reviews the hard-won achievements of China’s economic reform over the past two decades and points out that the economic development in China is not always smooth. China has not only failed due to lack of experience and lack of understanding of the operation of the market economy, but has also led to some dislocations in its reform and development And mistakes, and because of the gradual reform strategy, some new economic and social issues have also been caused. The author believes that it is necessary for China’s current younger generation to understand the experience and lessons of the two decades of reform and opening up and to form their own independent thinking.