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目的了解德宏州HIV感染者早发现率及早发现的影响因素。方法通过艾滋病综合防治信息系统收集云南省德宏州2014年新报告HIV感染者信息,进行统计分析。结果在纳入研究的885例HIV感染者中,有215例(24.3%)为早发现病例。多因素logistic回归分析显示,18~29岁年龄组感染者早发现率高于50岁及以上年龄组感染者;女性感染者早发现率高于男性;注射毒品途径感染者早发现率高于性传播途径感染者。结论德宏州HIV感染者早发现率较低,需加强对高危人群的监测。
Objective To understand the early detection rate of early detection of HIV-infected persons in Dehong Prefecture. Methods A total of 2014 HIV / AIDS-infected persons in Dehong Prefecture of Yunnan Province was collected through the AIDS Integrated Prevention and Control Information System for statistical analysis. Results Of the 885 HIV-infected patients included in the study, 215 (24.3%) were early detected. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the early detection rate of infection in 18-29 age group was higher than those in 50 years old and above. The early detection rate of female infection was higher than that of male. The early detection rate of infection was higher than that of male Route of transmission of infection. Conclusion The early detection rate of HIV infection in Dehong Prefecture is relatively low, so it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of high risk population.