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目的探讨河南省大学生身体自尊结构并编制河南省大学生身体自尊问卷。方法572名大学生参加了问卷调查,用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析等方法对515份有效问卷进行研究。结果问卷的α系数为0.8834,分半信度为0.8072,探索性因素分析显示大学生身体自尊由4个维度构成,验证性因素分析也证明4因素模型相对理想。结论问卷具有较好的信度、效度,可为进一步的研究提供有价值的参考。
Objective To explore the structure of body self-esteem of college students in Henan Province and to prepare the questionnaire of body self-esteem of college students in Henan Province. Methods 572 college students participated in the questionnaire survey, using exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis methods to study 515 valid questionnaires. Results The α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.8834, and the semi-reliability was 0.8072. Exploratory factor analysis showed that college students’ self-esteem consisted of four dimensions. Confirmatory factor analysis also proved that the four-factor model was relatively ideal. Conclusion The questionnaire has good reliability and validity, which can provide valuable reference for further research.