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城市出入口道路位于连接城市与高速公路的枢纽地段,用来划分城市空间内部与外部。它是一个城市对外交通的门户性道路,是一个城市道路框架的重要一部分,是连接城市内部与外部的重要部分。随着社会经济发展和城市综合平的提高,人们对城市出入口道路的要求已不再是简单的通行功能,对其环境景观功能提出了更高的要求,使之在城市空间结构、城市景观与生态系统中都担负起非常重要的作用。本文针对我国目前东北地区城市出入口道路建设存在的问题,通过对城市出入口道路景观的基本特性、设计内容进行归纳和总结,提出东北地区城市出入口道路景观规划设计的原则。
The urban entrance and exit roads are located at the hub of the city and expressway connecting the interior and exterior of urban space. It is a gateway to urban traffic and is an important part of an urban road frame and an important part of the city’s interior and exterior. With the socio-economic development and the improvement of urban comprehensive level, people’s demands on the urban entrances and exits are no longer simple functions. They put forward higher requirements on the functions of their environmental landscapes and make them more necessary in urban spatial structure, urban landscape and Ecosystems have a very important role to play. In this paper, according to the problems existing in the road construction of the urban entrances and exits in northeast China, this paper summarizes the basic characteristics and design contents of the urban road entrances and exits, and puts forward the principles of the urban roadway landscape planning and design in northeast China.