当我们在强调素质教育的时候，必须走出将素质教育与考试对立起来的误区。似乎谈及素质教育就竭力回避复习备考，否则就有“应试教育”之嫌。事实上，素质教育包含考试这一环节。课程、教材、教法、考试和评价是基础教育中密不可分的整体。分析各类命题考试的性质与功能；剖析 When we emphasize quality education, we must walk out of the misunderstanding that quality education is opposed to the exam. It seems that when it comes to quality education, it tries its best to evade preparation for examination, otherwise it is suspected of “examination-oriented education.” In fact, quality education includes the exam. Courses, textbooks, teaching methods, examinations and evaluation are integral parts of basic education. Analysis of the nature and function of various types of proposition examination; analysis