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市场经济条件下,影响广大农民种植业结构选择的因素正由“亩产效益”向着“劳动日效益”转变;规模化、集成化的农业生产方式、现代化的生产装备、综合生产布局是提高农业产业竞争力、稳定农产品生产、稳定农产品价格的基础;提出“农产品以亩净利润为主”转变为以“人工效益为主”的劳动日效益指标的成本调查核算体系,及其为价格形成主要因素的新思路;政府建立市场需求预测侧,供给侧产能统计、调节引导,农产品贮备等系统是稳定农产品价格的关键。因此,本文详细探讨种植业农产品价格因子,以期为稳定农产品价格提出相应的建议。
Under the condition of market economy, the factors influencing the choice of peasant planting structure are changing from “mu yield ” to “labor day benefit ”; large-scale and integrated agricultural production mode, modern production equipment, comprehensive production The layout is the basis for improving the competitiveness of the agricultural industry, stabilizing the production of agricultural products and stabilizing the prices of agricultural products. It is proposed that the investigation of the cost-benefit index of labor day benefits should be based on the principle of “artificial benefits of agricultural products” System, and new ideas for the main factors of price formation. The key to stabilizing agricultural product prices is that the government establishes a market demand forecasting side, supply side capacity statistics, regulation and guidance, and reserve of agricultural products. Therefore, this article discusses in detail the price factors of agricultural products in the cropland, in order to put forward corresponding suggestions for stabilizing the prices of agricultural products.