省财委召开预购棉粮会议后,各县在党委统一领导下,首先反覆地讨论了中央预购工作指示的精神,明确了预购政策,使干部在思想认识上取得了一致,然后分别召开了三级扩干会议,具体研究了预购方法。于四月中、下旬各地均已先后布置到乡。在进行的步骤上:一般地是采取了逐级召开会议,讲清政策,确定任务,抽调干部,分片包干的办法。在农村进行的办法,大致是首先召开党团支部委员、供销社理监事、农业生产社社长、互助组组长、居民代表等干部会议,讨论预购政策及办法。然后以小组为单位个人自报,大家协商,领导审查的方法进行。个别地区方法较为简单,按植棉亩数分配定金确定任务;完成任务虽不坏,伹缺乏深入的宣传与思想发动。也有采用试点办法,取得经验再行推广的,阳曲、临汾、解县等就是采用这个办法进行的。此外,各地对使用预付定金,都贯彻了组织起来者多付,贫苦困难户多付,富裕者少付或不付的原则。 After the Provincial Finance Commission convened the pre-purchase cotton grain conference, under the unified leadership of the party committees, all counties discussed the spirit of the instruction of the central preparatory work first and foremost, clarified the pre-purchase policy, made the cadres get the same ideological understanding, and then held three Level expansion meeting, a specific study of the pre-order method. In mid-April and late, all localities have been arranged to the township. On the steps to be carried out: Generally, steps are taken to convene meetings in a step-by-step manner to clarify policies, determine tasks, draw cadres and take piecemeal measures. In the rural areas, the general plan is to first hold a cadre meeting of party branch members, supervisors of supply and marketing cooperatives, president of agricultural production cooperatives, heads of mutual aid groups and resident representatives to discuss pre-purchase policies and measures. Then the group as a unit of self-reported, we negotiate, lead the review method. In some areas, the method is relatively simple, and the allocation of deposits for planting cotton is used to determine the tasks; though the tasks are not bad, there is a lack of in-depth publicity and ideological mobilization. There are also experimental methods, gain experience to promote again, Yangqu, Linfen, Xie County, etc. is the use of this approach. In addition, the use of prepaid deposits in various places all implemented the principle of overpaying organizations, overpaying families living in poverty, and underpaying or not paying off the wealthy.