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罗宾·W.温克在讨论历史的价值时曾说:“历史是社会的需要。它赋予我们认同感。它为我们提供了多少可以用来指导方向的导航图,从而帮助我们在当今日益复杂的时代确定我们的方位。”那么,这幅导航图是如何呈现出它指示方位的经纬的?而在这个过程中,历史学又是如何体现出它的价值的?关于历史学的价值,山东大学赵兴胜教授从典籍中引述了历代大家的论述:唐代刘知几在其《史通》中说:“苟史官不绝,竹帛长存,则其人已亡,杳成空寂;而其事如在,皎同星汉。用使后之学者,坐披囊箧而神交万古,不出户庭,而穷览千载,见贤而思齐,见不贤而内自省。”
In his discussion of the value of history, Robin W. Winkel said: “History is a social need, it gives us a sense of identity, and it provides us with many navigational charts that can be used to guide the direction that helps us in today The increasingly complex era defines our position. ”“ So how does this map show the latitude and longitude of its orientation? And how does it reflect its value in this process? Value, Professor Zhao Xingsheng of Shandong University quoted from the books of ancient history of all the people’s comments: Liu Zhi in the Tang Dynasty in his ”Stratton“ said: ”Gou Shi Guan Guan, Bamboo and Silk remain, then the person has died, ; And things like, Jiao Tongxing Han. With the scholars after the use of pouch 箧 and divine eternity, not a family, and the poor for thousands of years, see Yin and thinking together, see Yin and introspection. "