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目的:分析乳酸依沙吖啶注射液与米非司酮联合用于引产的效果。方法:选取东莞市石排人民医院2014年5月至2016年5月共700例中期妊娠孕妇,以随机分配为原则,分为观察组和对照组各350例。对照组单纯通过乳酸依沙吖啶注射液进行引产,观察组通过乳酸依沙吖啶注射液与米非司酮联合引产,对比两组孕妇的引产结果。结果:观察组孕妇引产总有效率高度对照组孕妇,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组孕妇宫缩时间、排胎时间低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组孕妇胎盘胎膜残留、宫颈撕裂及分娩时子宫出血量等方面均低于对照组孕妇,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:乳酸依沙吖啶注射液与米非司酮联合用于引产有着较好的临床效果,可以降低分娩时子宫出血量,减少胎膜残留、宫颈撕裂的发生率,安全性较高。
Objective: To analyze the effect of combination of ethacridine lactate and mifepristone on induction of labor. Methods: A total of 700 pregnant women of mid-term pregnancy from May 2014 to May 2016 in Dongguan Shicai People’s Hospital were selected and divided randomly into observation group and control group with 350 cases each. The control group was induced by induction of ethacridine alone. The observation group was induced by mifepristone combined with ethacridine lactate injection, and the induction of labor was compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of pregnant women in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the pregnant women in the control group (P <0.05). The time of contractions and the time of rowing were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P <0.05) In the observation group, the placenta residual membrane, the tear of the cervix and the amount of uterine bleeding during childbirth were lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of ethacryl lactate and mifepristone for induction of labor has a good clinical effect, which can reduce the amount of uterine bleeding during childbirth, reduce the residual of fetal membranes and the incidence of cervical tear, and have higher safety.