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目的了解黑龙江省药物实施的基本开展情况,探讨建立一套从卫生部门监管角度实施管理的指标评价体系。方法通过系统文献分析、现场调查、专家咨询、原因分析及多准则决策分析等,构建基本药物制度实施监管指标理论框架,分析基本药物制度实施存在的问题,筛选、确定基本药物制度实施的监督管理指标体系,并进行实证研究。结果初步建立了基层医疗机构的基本药物制度的监管指标,并进行了实证,基层医疗机构基本药物制度实施效果总体平均得分0.722。结论基层医疗机构基本药物制度监管指标体系的建立,有利于医疗机构的自律行为,能够间接评价实施的效果。
Objective To understand the basic situation of drug implementation in Heilongjiang Province and to establish a set of index evaluation system to implement management from the perspective of health sector supervision. Methods Through the systematic literature analysis, on-the-spot investigation, expert consultation, reason analysis and multi-criteria decision-making analysis, the paper constructs the theoretical framework for the implementation of regulatory indicators of essential medicines system, analyzes the problems existing in the implementation of essential medicines system and selects and supervises the implementation of essential medicines system Index system, and conduct empirical research. Results The regulatory indicators of the basic medicine system of the primary medical institutions were initially established and conducted an empirical study. The overall average score of the implementation effect of the basic medicine system of the primary medical institutions was 0.722. Conclusion The establishment of the index system for the supervision of basic medical institutions in primary medical institutions is conducive to the self-discipline of medical institutions and can indirectly evaluate the effect of implementation.