小学阶段学习思想品德课,是对小学生开展德育教育的主渠道,它是一门典型的育人课程,对引导学生从小逐步形成良好的思想品德和文明行为习惯起着奠基作用。然而,由于思想品德大多都是理论教育,对小学生来讲,内容显得枯燥乏味。如何进行有效教学,对小学生进行合理的心理健康教育,是每位思想品德课教师应该思考也应解决好的重要问题。一、教师要充分把握,设定相应教学要求小学生年龄小,没有相应的学习目标。 It is a typical educating course, which plays a fundamental role in guiding students to gradually develop good ideological, moral and civilized behaviors from an early age. However, because ideological and moral character are mostly theoretical education, for primary school students, the content is dull and boring. How to carry out effective teaching and to educate pupils on their psychological health is an important issue that every teacher of ideology and morality should think and solve. First, teachers should fully grasp, set the appropriate teaching requirements of primary school children are young, there is no corresponding learning objectives.