论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察金黄膏与保鲜膜联用在乳腺癌患者(Ⅱ~Ⅲ)级化疗性静脉炎中的预防效果。方法:选取我科化疗患者输液侧肢体(用药前均无静脉炎),分为观察组和对照组,两组患者均常规给予化疗药,给药方法为套管针外周静脉给药。其中观察组患者使用金黄膏涂抹+保鲜膜包裹,对照组选用50%硫酸镁纱布湿热敷,两组患者均连续观察72小时后评价静脉炎的发生。结果:72小时内,观察组输液侧肢体共发生4例静脉炎,均为Ⅰ级,对照组发生13例,其中Ⅱ级6例,Ⅲ级7例。两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:表明金黄膏涂抹+保鲜膜包裹的方法优于硫酸镁湿热敷,能有效预防(Ⅱ~Ⅲ)级化疗性静脉炎。
Objective: To observe the preventive effect of golden ointment and cling film in patients with grade Ⅱ ~ Ⅲ chemotherapy phlebitis. Methods: We selected infusion-side limbs of patients in our department (no phlebitis before treatment) and were divided into observation group and control group. Both groups were given routine chemotherapy drugs. The administration method was trochar peripheral vein. The patients in the observation group were treated with golden ointment and cling wrap, while the control group was treated with 50% magnesium sulfate gauze damp and hot compress. Both groups were evaluated for phlebitis 72 hours after continuous observation. Results: Within 72 hours, there were 4 cases of phlebitis in the infused limbs of the observation group, all of whom were in grade Ⅰ, while 13 in control group, of which 6 were in grade Ⅱ and 7 in grade Ⅲ. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that the method of applying golden yellow paste + plastic wrap is better than magnesium sulfate hot pack, which can effectively prevent (Ⅱ ~ Ⅲ) grade chemotherapy phlebitis.