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答:亚基斯与克利昂米尼的改革是由于斯巴达奴隶主统治的深刻危机所引起的。原来在公元前八世纪末到公元前七世纪,由于长期的对美塞尼西亚的侵略战争,斯巴达的社会阶级分为:占统治地位的斯巴达人、被统治的庇洛阿西人与作为斯巴达人的奴隶的希洛人。斯巴达人为了维持他们之间的团结以便对外侵略和镇压庇洛阿西人及希洛人,在这一时期,曾根据来库古法,清除了土地的不平等与贵族阶级的优越地位。将所有土地分为若干分(约九千
A: The reforms of Yaquis and Cleopatra were caused by the profound crisis of sovereignty over Sparta slave owners. Originally in the eighth century BC to the seventh century BC, due to the long-term war of aggression against the United States, Sparta’s social class is divided into: the dominant Spartans, dominated the Geluo Assi With the Sylvanas as Spartans slaves. In order to maintain their solidarity with the Spartans for their external aggression and the suppression of the Biologians and the Shilohs, Spartans eradicated the inequality of land and the superiority of the aristocracy in accordance with the law of Leghoorat . Divide all the land into several points (about nine thousand