所谓灵感思维,是指人们在文艺创作、科学研究等过程中因创造力突然达到超水平发挥,而瞬间形成的一种特定的心理状态。它是人们借助直觉启示所猝然迸发的一种领悟或理解的思维形式。“灵感思维”作为逻辑思维和形象思维之外的第三种思维,最早是由著名科学家钱学森先生提出的,但作为文艺范畴的“灵感”论,却有着久远的历史渊源和丰厚的理论内涵。中西方各具本土特色的“灵感”论阐述,集中体现在柏拉图的“迷狂说”和严羽的“妙悟说”之中,基于中西方文化土壤、风俗习惯、思维方式等差别, The so-called inspiration thinking refers to the people in the literary creation, scientific research and other processes due to the sudden onset of creativity to play beyond the level, and the instant formation of a particular state of mind. It is a form of thought understood or understood by the sudden inspiration of intuition. As the third thinking beyond logical thought and image thinking, “inspiration thinking” was first put forward by the famous scientist Qian Xuesen. However, as the “inspiration” theory of literature and art category, it has a long history and rich source The theoretical content. The “inspiration” theory elaborated by both Chinese and western countries is mainly embodied in Plato’s Madness Theory and Yan Yu’s Miao Wu Theory. Based on the culture of the West and the West, customs and habits, Way of thinking and other differences,