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为深入开发东方巨齿蛉这一珍贵的药食两用资源,对东方巨齿蛉幼虫的营养成分进行了测定。结果表明:东方巨齿蛉幼虫营养成分丰富且含量高,其中蛋白质含量高达75.5%,总糖为0.368%,胆固醇为165.6mg/100g,脂肪为13.5%;含有17种氨基酸,总氨基酸含量为58.93g/100g,其中8种必需氨基酸占总氨基酸的41.2%,必需氨基酸与非必需氨基酸之比为70.1%,符合FAO/WHO推荐的理想蛋白模式;脂肪酸以软脂酸、油酸和棕榈油酸为主;矿质元素丰富且含量高,维生素B2含量达3.46mg/100g。东方巨齿蛉具有较高的营养价值和保健功能,可深入开发为药食两用食品。
In order to further develop the precious medicinal and edible resources of Oriental giant denture, the nutritive components of Oriental giant denture larvae were determined. The results showed that: the larvae of Oriental Giant Odontoblach were rich in nutrients and high in content, of which protein content was as high as 75.5%, total sugar as 0.368%, cholesterol as 165.6mg / 100g, fat as 13.5%, 17 amino acids as total amino acid as 58.93 g / 100g, of which 8 essential amino acids accounted for 41.2% of the total amino acids, essential amino acids and non-essential amino acid ratio of 70.1%, in line with FAO / WHO recommended ideal protein model; fatty acids to palmitic acid, oleic acid and palmitoleic acid Mainly mineral elements rich and high content of vitamin B2 content of 3.46mg / 100g. Oriental giant tooth 蛉 has high nutritional value and health care functions, can be developed into the dual-use food.