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目的通过对疾控档案的整理分析研究,合理运用档案数据指导脑卒中防控工作,为下一步疾控档案管理提供政策建议。方法收集整理潍坊市2015年报告的脑卒中病例信息,随机抽取样本进行人群漏报调查,采用SPSS19.0软件对报告死亡发病比、诊断依据分布、报告完整性和及时性进行数据处理。结果从2015年潍坊市脑卒中登记报告点脑卒中数据报告质量的主要指标来看,脑卒中的死亡/发病比均<1,漏报率均达到质控标准的要求,虽然报告卡完整性较低,但主要项目的填报率较高,可对数据进行下一步分析。结论 2015年潍坊市脑卒中报告发病率为548.74/10万,低于全省和全国平均水平。可以采用流行病学方法进行统计分析,发现规律,为指导全市脑卒中防控工作的开展起到应有的作用。建议进一步加强疾控档案管理,推进信息化建设,指导今后疾病防控工作。
Objective Through the analysis and research of the disease control files, make rational use of the file data to guide the prevention and control of stroke, and provide policy recommendations for the next disease control and file management. Methods We collected information on stroke cases reported by Weifang City in 2015 and randomly selected samples for population underreporting. SPSS19.0 software was used to process the reported data on the incidence of death, diagnosis basis distribution, report completeness and timeliness. Results According to the main indicators of reported stroke stroke data in stroke report at Weifang in 2015, the death / morbidity ratio of stroke were all less than 1, the false negative rate reached the quality control standard. Although the report card’s completeness was lower Low, but the filling rate of the main project is higher, the data can be analyzed next. Conclusion The incidence of stroke in Weifang in 2015 was 548.74 / 100 000, lower than the provincial and national average. Epidemiological methods can be used for statistical analysis and found that the law, to guide the city’s stroke prevention and control work to play its due role. It is suggested to further strengthen the management of disease and disease files, promote information construction and guide disease prevention and control in the future.