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为了探讨维生素A(VitA)对感染性疾病的治疗效果,我们自1994年1月～12月进行了系统观察583例,取得了满意的疗效,现报告如下。1 资料与方法1.1 资料583例患儿自1994年1月～12月系我院系统管理的门诊就医的感染性疾病,治疗观察半年。男373例,女210例.6个月～1岁202例,～3岁264例,～5岁98例,6岁以上19例;农村442例,占75.8％,城市141例,占24.19％。1.2 治疗方法病例随机分成两组,观察组(VitA)583例,对照组(一般对症处理)52例,两组的年龄、病程、临床症状等方面基本相似.观察组给予VitA常用量,6个月～1岁2.5万~(IU)/d,1岁以上5万~(IU)/d,3天为一疗程.两组均根据不同的病情给予口服或静脉给药,必要时加用抗生素及对症处理.
In order to investigate the therapeutic effect of VitA on infectious diseases, we systematically observed 583 cases from January to December 1994 and achieved satisfactory results. The report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Materials 583 cases of children from January 1994 to December Department of System Management in our hospital for treatment of infectious diseases, the treatment observed for six months. There were 373 males and 210 females, 202 males and females aged from 1 to 6 years, 264 males and females aged 3 to 98 years, 19 males and females aged 5 and over, 19 males and females over 6 years old, 442 rural males accounting for 75.8% and 141 urban males accounting for 24.19% . 1.2 Treatment of cases were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group (VitA) 583 cases, the control group (general symptomatic treatment) in 52 cases, the two groups were similar in age, disease duration, clinical symptoms, etc. The observation group was given VitA commonly used amount of 6 Month ~ 1 year old 25000 ~ (IU) / d, 1 years old 50000 ~ (IU) / d, 3 days for a course of treatment.All groups were given according to different conditions of oral or intravenous administration, if necessary, add antibiotics And symptomatic treatment.