一、新形势下成人高等教育所面临的机遇与挑战党的十一届三中全会以来,我国的成人招生经历了1979-1983年由招生学校自主决定、到1984—1985年由省级教育厅行政主管部门统一安排、1986年实行全国统一考试,特别是1995年以后由国家统一调控管理三个阶段的发展,给成人教育工作带来了前所没有的机遇,为提高在职从业人员的科学文 I. Opportunities and Challenges Facing Adult Higher Education in the New Situation Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our country’s adult enrollment experienced an independent decision by the admissions school from 1979 to 1983 and by 1984 to 1985 by the provincial Department of Education The unified arrangement of administrative departments, the implementation of the national unified examination in 1986, especially since 1995 after the national unity and control of the development of the three stages of development, to adult education has brought unprecedented opportunities for improving the working of scientific personnel