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一、两千多年的友谊中国和伊朗都是亚洲的古老国家,各自具有悠久历史和高度文明。横贯东西的“丝绸之路”和南中国海到波斯湾的海上航线,自古就将它们紧密地联系起来。早在二千多年前,两国人民就结下深厚的友谊,两国政府开始互派使节。中伊两国缔交开始于公元前二世纪中,汉武帝刘彻统治时期(公元前一四一至八八年),也是伊朗史上帕提亚时代。帕提亚王朝的建立者是安息一世,所以那时中国称伊朗为安息。
The friendship of more than 2,000 years Both China and Iran are ancient countries in Asia, each with a long history and a high degree of civilization. Trans-East and West Silk Road and the South China Sea to the Persian Gulf, the maritime route, since ancient times will be closely linked to them. As early as two thousand years ago, the peoples of the two countries forged profound friendship and the two governments began to exchange diplomatic envoys. The diplomatic relations between China and Iran started in the second century BC. During the reign of Liu Chau, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty (145-188 BC), they were also the Parthian era in Iranian history. The founder of the Parthian dynasty was Sabbath I, so China at the time called Iran to rest in peace.