要注重培养学生自主学习的动机和兴趣动机和兴趣是属于学生学习活动中的非智力因素。它对学生的学习起着举足轻重的作用。有了正确的学习动机和浓厚的学习兴趣，学生在学习过程中就会提高积极性和自主性，就能以较强的自制力和意志克服学习中所遇到的各种困难。对于远程教育的学生来说，缺乏传统教育中课堂教学的 To focus on cultivating students’ motivation and interest in independent learning motivation and interest belong to non-intellectual factors in student learning activities. It plays a decisive role in student learning. With correct learning motivation and strong interest in learning, students will improve their enthusiasm and autonomy in the learning process and overcome the difficulties encountered in their learning with strong self-control and will. For distance education students, the lack of traditional education in classroom teaching