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爱新觉罗·弘历(1711—1799),雍正皇帝第四子。1735年即皇帝位,年号乾隆,俗称乾隆皇帝。他是清代最长寿的皇帝,却不是在位时间最长的皇帝。为彰显对皇祖康熙的尊崇,不超越皇祖在位61年之限,他于乾隆六十年宣诏退位,当了四年太上皇帝,是清代唯一一位太上皇。他不喜繁文尊号,在传位诏书中钦定尊称其为“太上皇帝”即可,因此他并无中国传统历史上太上皇不断累加的繁长尊号。薨逝后尊谥号法天隆运至诚先觉体元立极敷文奋武孝慈神圣纯皇帝,庙号高宗,
Aixinjueluo Hongli (1711-1799), the fourth son of Emperor Yongzheng. In 1735 the emperor, Qianlong Qianlong, commonly known as Emperor Qianlong. He was the longest-lived emperor of the Qing Dynasty, but not the longest-serving emperor. In order to demonstrate the respect for the emperor Kangxi, not exceeding the 61-year limit of the emperor’s reign, he abdicated in Xuanzhao of the 60th year of Emperor Qianlong. When he became emperor for four years, he was the only emperor in the Qing Dynasty. He did not like the red tape, and in the imperial edict he denounced it as “Too Emperor”, so he does not have the long, unwavering symbol of the overlord in Chinese traditional history. Eternity after the death of Dharma Dharma Dharma day long sincerity to find the body Li Yuanfu Fu Wen Wu Hau Tsai sacred pure Emperor, the temple number Gaozong,