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在实地调查和搜集大量资料的基础上,对福建沿海区域地理环境和木麻黄造林地立地条件进行了全面分析和综合评价。从地形地貌、气候条件和森林植被等方面,阐述海岸带木麻黄造林区域地理环境特征。在海岸带立地分区的基础上,把海岸带划分为滨海沙土、滨海泥质土、滨海基岩和滨海滩涂4个立地类型组,并把滨海沙土区分为潮积沙土和风积沙土2种立地类型。潮积沙土肥力较高,是木麻黄的适生立地类型。风积沙土面积广大,以泥炭性、红壤性及均一性风积沙土上木麻黄生长良好。
Based on the field survey and the extensive collection of data, the author conducted a comprehensive analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the geographical conditions of the coastal areas in Fujian and the site conditions of the plantation of Casuarina equisetifolia. From the aspects of landform, climatic conditions and forest vegetation, the paper describes the geographical environment characteristics of the afforestation zone of Casuarina equisetifolia. Based on the site division of the coastal zone, the coastal zone is divided into four types of formation: coastal sandy soil, coastal muddy soil, coastal bedrock and coastal beach, and the coastal sandy soil is divided into two types of site: tidal flat and aeolian sandy soil . Tidal flat sandy soil fertility is higher, is Casuarina suitable habitat type. Aeolian sandy soil area is vast, with peat, red soil and uniformity aeolian sand Casuarina good growth.