翻盆对于盆景植物的意义不只是简单的换换盆土而已,它还可以调整弥补原来树形的不足。但是翻盆作业毕竟不是每年都施行的,因此对于几年才一次的翻盆,在操作时要尽量用心研究,尽可能地做出令人满意的盆景。翻盆的作用大致如下两方面:一是可以保持良好的盆内环境,盆景植物的根系局限在盆内狭小的环境中,吸收养分和水分供树体生长,可谓根负重任,如果我们不是根据需要及时进行翻盆,则会出现无论怎样浇水,水分也无法渗透到根冠内部,这就是造成盆景缺水甚至枯死的原因。而翻盆通过更换新土可以保持盆内良好的生长环境;二是可以复壮根系。翻盆时旧土脱落后通过将过粗过长的根系以及缠绕在一起的根进行修剪整理,可使根势均衡化,而根势的均衡化又可促使枝叶生长势的平衡,有利形成良好的树形。 The meaning of the basin for the bonsai plants is not simply to replace the basin soil, it can also be adjusted to make up for the lack of the original tree. However, after all, basin operation is not implemented every year, so for a few years before the basin, in operation should try to study hard, as much as possible to make satisfactory bonsai. The role of the basin is roughly the following two aspects: First, to maintain a good basin environment, bonsai plants limited to the narrow environment within the basin, the absorption of nutrients and water for tree growth, can be described as the burden on the root, if we are not based on Need to promptly turn the basin, there will be no matter how watering, the water can not penetrate into the root of the crown, which is caused by water shortage and even dead bonsai reasons. The basin through the replacement of new soil can maintain a good growth environment within the basin; the second is to rejuvenate the root system. When the old soil is overturned, the roots are trimmed and trimmed by the excessively thick root system and the twisted roots together, and the balance of the root balance can promote the balance of the growth potential of the branches and leaves, thus forming a good favorable condition Tree.