改革开放以来,邓小平的民主与法制理论在实践中不断丰富和发展,成为邓小平理论的重要组成部分,其核心思想就是发展民主政治,实行依法治国。邓小平曾反复阐明了民主与法制的性质、特点和辩证统一关系,强调把民主制度化、法律化对保证国家长治久安的极端重要性,并从战略的高度指出:搞四个现代化,一定要有两手,“一手抓建设,一手抓法制”,把民主法制建设提高到它应有的地位。十一届三中全会之后,我国经济建设各项工作之所以发展顺利,并取得了举世瞩目的成就,重要的一条就是 Since the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping’s theory of democracy and legal system has continuously enriched and developed in practice and has become an important part of Deng Xiaoping Theory. Its core idea is to develop democratic politics and administer the country according to law. Deng Xiaoping once repeatedly stated the nature, characteristics and dialectical unity of democracy and legal system, emphasized the extreme importance of institutionalizing and legalizing democracy in guaranteeing the long-term peace and stability of the country, and pointed out from a strategic perspective: To engage in the four modernizations, we must have both hands , “Work with one hand and build the legal system with the other hand” and raise the building of a democracy and the legal system to its due status. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the reason for the smooth development of various tasks in our country’s economic construction and the remarkable achievements made in the world has come into being. The important one is