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合同诈骗罪是一种以合同为掩护、手段隐蔽、情况复杂的经济诈骗犯罪。从犯罪构成的角度看,犯罪主体为一般主体,包括自然人主体和单位主体,犯罪客体为复杂客体,包括公私财物所有权、正常的市场经济秩序以及国家对经济合同的管理制度,犯罪的主观方面表现为,以非法占有他人财物为目的的直接故意,客观方面表现为以虚构事实、隐瞒真相的方式骗取了对方当事人数额较大财物。该罪已成为我国目前刑事司法实践中的热点、难点。本文将结合我国《合同法》与刑法学基本原理对司法实践中遇到的一些热点、难点问题作系统阐述和探讨,以期有助于在司法实践中更好的把握对本罪的认定。
Contract fraud is a crime to cover the contract, the means of concealment, the complex situation of economic fraud. From the perspective of the composition of crime, the main body of crime is a general body, including the main body of natural persons and units, the object of crime is a complex object, including the ownership of public and private property, the normal market economic order and the state management of economic contracts, the subjective aspects of crime For the purpose of illegally possessing other people’s property for the purpose of the direct intentional, objective aspects of the fictional fact, conceal the truth way to fool the other party a larger amount of property. The crime has become a hot and difficult point in the practice of criminal justice in our country. Based on the basic principles of “Contract Law” and criminal law science in our country, this article systematically expounds and discusses some hot and difficult problems encountered in judicial practice, with a view to helping to better identify the crime in judicial practice.