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低氧和低气压环境是导致高原人身体状况较差和发生某些高原病的主要因素。众多的研究表明,高原健康人和慢性高原病患者尿微量蛋白排泄量随海拔升高,其排泄量增多。本文就海拔低氧环境下尿蛋白的排泄变化及产生的可能机制进行综述。
Hypoxia and hypobaric environments are the major contributors to poor health conditions and certain altitude sickness in high altitude. Numerous studies have shown that excretion of urine microalbumin excretion increases with altitude in healthy people and patients with chronic mountain sickness. This article reviews the changes of urinary protein excretion and the possible mechanism of the occurrence of hypoxia in the altitude.