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目的:评价外来务工人员艾滋病健康教育活动的效果。方法:在常州市某私营企业职工中进行艾滋病健康教育,并在教育前后采用问卷调查和定性访谈的方式,对教育对象进行艾滋病相关知识水平的调查及干预效果的评价。结果:干预后外来务工人员对艾滋病传播途径等知识的知晓率有不同程度的提高,对艾滋病感染者或病人的态度也随着相关知识水平的提高而有所改善。结论:在外来务工人员中开展艾滋病健康教育是必须的,也是可行的。
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of migrant health education activities among migrant workers. Methods: AIDS health education was conducted among employees of a private enterprise in Changzhou City. Questionnaire surveys and qualitative interviews were used before and after education to assess the level of HIV-related knowledge and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. Results: After the intervention, the migrant workers’ awareness of HIV transmission channels and other knowledge has improved to varying degrees. The attitude towards HIV/AIDS patients or patients has also improved with the improvement of relevant knowledge. Conclusion: It is necessary and feasible to carry out AIDS health education among migrant workers.